Chapter 6 Conclusion: Rural Health Care workforce Issues for the twenty-first Century L . G A R Y H A R T, P H . D . D E N I S E M . L I S H N E R , M . S . W. K A R I N E . J O H N S O N , P H . D . The geographic maldistribution of wellness earmarkrs is bingle of the most long-lived problems affecting the U.S. health divvy up system. For example, redden though the mid-nineties were marked by rapid elaboration in the lordly and relative hail of practicing physicians, many midget rural areas slip away to face physician shortfalls. across the country, rural communities still press to attract an adequate number of health professionals of all types to provide high quality occupy to local residents (Rosenblatt & Hart, 1999). The very reputation of rural areas fosters provider shortage and maldistribution. Low population constriction in general, and smaller numbers of people who can present health care in particular, make it difficult to fix financially viable h ealth services, e circumscribedly in the mise en scene of the trend toward managed care. In addition, long distances to health care facilitiesespecially to tertiary care hospitalsand scarcity of a variety of specialists reject providers from practicing in away rural locations because these factors limit providers options for referrals, emergency care, and omen coverage.

Finally, while many health providers enjoy living in rural areas, look into shows that the majority of providers, especially female providers, choose to live in urban areas. These structural barriers create a need for special programs to promote the training, deployment, and support of rural health professionals (! Rosenblatt & Hart, 1999). A multiform mix of federal, state, and private programs has been developed to promiseeither straightaway or indirectlyrural health professional shortages. federal and state health policies play an substantial role in supporting local rural health care systems and the providers whom they employ. For example, without Medicare backup for the...If you want to get a upright essay, order it on our website:
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