Living Through the Pain of Ankylosing Spondylitis Essay Essay Example

Living Through the Pain of Ankylosing Spondylitis Essay As I sit following to my sister. Natalie. she appears disheartened as she tells the account that began her hard excursion of covering with a belly to-burial place malady. As she portrays it. â€Å"At the juvenile age of 13. at the point when my sweethearts were accepting about a moving toward 1950s-classification sock jump. I ended up in a Milwaukee back support to deal with an ebb and flow of my spinal segment called scoliosis. The support keeps the spinal segment for all intents and purposes fixed. It held my caput in union with metal bars. clear down to a plastic cast over my hips. I wore the support for two mature ages and the childs in my school would ask on the off chance that I had been in a car wreck. We will compose a custom article test on Living Through the Pain of Ankylosing Spondylitis Essay explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now We will compose a custom article test on Living Through the Pain of Ankylosing Spondylitis Essay explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer We will compose a custom exposition test on Living Through the Pain of Ankylosing Spondylitis Essay explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer I thusly began secondary school in new Nike tennis spots and the cumbersome metal support. At the point when I was a sophomore. I built up a horrible digestive tract redness scene which the doctor thought was bacterial looseness of the bowels. It was abominable. furthermore, little did I realize this was the beginning of a progression of occupations that are all bit of a ceaseless ailment. Around two hebdomads in this manner. I created difficult puffiness in my correct articulatio sort. It was horrible bounty to require remotion of a surprisingly enormous entirety of synovial liquid. A couple yearss after the correct articulatio family appeared to retouch. the left articulatio sort expand. A similar structure proceeded for the accompanying a few mature ages and the doctors said it was simply joint inflammation. I so built up an oculus contamination called iritis in my correct oculus. It was awful to such an extent that it required every day cortisone infusions for 10 yearss. oculus globules and resting in complete murkiness. For the accompanying four mature ages. I encountered horrible hip ( sacroiliac ( SI ) harming that made strolling hard. A pelvic X beam was taken. which demonstrated merger in one of the SI explanations. I was tried and discovered positive for the HLAB27 cistron. The rheumatologist changed the diagnosing from joint pain to an unequivocal Ankylosing Spondylitis which is a weakening. agonizing ailment. without a cure. that would proceed to decrease for an incredible duration and would undoubtedly terminal with me disabled and in a wheelchair† ( Rasmussen. 2010 ) Ankylosing Spondylitis ( AS ) is a merciless. familial ailment that makes life extremely difficult and hard for those influenced by it. AS influences each piece numerous as 2. 4 million individuals in the US today. which is more than different induration. cystic fibrosis and Lou Gehrig’s sickness consolidated. Researchers are by and by attempting to occur out what this illness is. how it is contracted. what's more, what should be possible to help the individuals who have AS pull off their stinging. keep away from farther real mischief and ideally happen a cure. Pathophysiology: Ankylosing Spondylitis Ankylosing Spondylitis ( AS ) is an interminable provocative joint pain and an immune system sickness. An immune system infection is the point at which the body’s normal safe framework. that should battle against sources or remote cells that enter your natural structure. misidentify its ain sound cells as being encroachers and attack them. This can affect any segment of the natural structure or numerous pieces of the natural structure at a similar clasp. In the occasion of Ankylosing Spondylitis. the insusceptible framework assaults its ain cells doing joint pain of the spinal section. sacroiliac ( hip ) enunciations and can do redness of the eyes. lungs. furthermore, chest valves. It differs from discontinuous scenes of back harming that happen all through life to a horrendous constant malady that assaults the spinal segment. fringe enunciations and other natural structure assortment meats. following in horrible verbalization and back solidness. loss of signal and mutation as life headways. Signs and side effects The get bringing down physical characteristics of AS regularly begin to glance in late pre-adulthood or early development ( ages 17-35 ) . be that as it may, the side effects can occur in more youthful children or a lot further down the road each piece great. The main manifestations of AS can remember visit harming and firmness for the lower dorsum and natess. also, side effects semen on a tiny bit at a time over the class of a couple of hebdomads or months. From the start. awkwardness may just be felt on one side. or on the other hand substitute sides. The stinging is ordinarily dull and diffuse. rather than confined. This stinging and firmness is ordinarily more awful in the forenoons and during the dull. in any case, might be improved by a warm shower or light working out. Other than. in the early periods of AS. there might be gentle febrility. loss of appetency and general awkwardness. Numerous individuals with AS other than experience inside redness and iritis or uveitis ( redness of the eyes ) . Around one tierce of individuals with AS will see redness of the oculus in any event one time. Indications of iritis or uevitis are: Eye ( s ) going excruciating. watery. bronzed and people may see obscured vision and affectability to brilliant noticeable radiation ( Van der Linden S. 2009 ) . Changing degrees of exhaustion may other than result from the redness brought about by AS. The natural structure must use overabundance vitality to cover with the redness. accordingly doing exhaustion. Mellow to seat pallor. may result from the redness. which can loan to a general sentiment of weakness. In a minority of people. the stinging does non get down in the lower dorsum. in any case, in a fringe verbalization, for example, the hip. mortise joint. cubitus. articulatio family. heel or shoulder. This stinging is regularly brought about by enthesitis. which is the redness of the site where a tendon or ligament connects to pack. Irritation and harming in fringe explanations is progressively regular in adolescents with AS. This can be perplexing since. without the prompt nearness of back harming. AS may resemble some other signifier of joint inflammation. AS is more typical in juvenile work powers than in grown-up females. Commonly. 1 of every 200 work powers have AS. while 1 of every 500 grown-up females have the infection. The indications or type of the malady are distinctive in grown-up females. Citing Dr. Elaine Adams. â€Å"Women as often as possible present in somewhat more untypical way so it’s much harder to do the diagnosings in grown-up females. For representation. some grown-up females with AS have expressed that their indications began in the cervix rather than in the lower back† ( Adams. 2010 ) . The stinging normally becomes persistent ( interminable ) . is felt on the two sides. also, goes on for in any event three months. Over the class of months or mature ages. the solidness and harming can circulate up the spinal section and into the cervix. Torment and delicacy spreading to the ribs. shoulder bones. hips. thighs and heels is conceivable each piece great. Progressed AS wiped out people at long last experience inadequacy of spinal versatility because of spinal merger. Spinal merger happens when mischief to the joint and environing bone makes Ca develop up which acts like a concrete to keep up the castanetss from crunching together. Combination wipes out the stinging brought about by the castanetss crunching together. be that as it may, makes the confusion of restricted flexibleness or permanence. Conclusion There is no immediate preliminary to name AS. A clinical examination and X-beam [ gt ; 0 ] surveies of the spinal section. are the major demonstrative devices. A downside of X-beam diagnosing is that imprints and side effects of AS have typically been set up each piece long as 8â€10 mature ages earlier for adjustments to be seen on a field film X-beam. which implies a hold of each piece long as 10 mature ages before equivalent treatments and mediations can be presented. Choices for prior diagnosing are tomography [ gt ; 1 ] and attractive reverberation imaging [ gt ; 2 ] ( MRI ) of the sacroiliac enunciations. in any case, the steadfastness of these preliminaries is still not well characterized. Other than. X-ray can be cost prohibitory ( Thomas E. 1998. pp. 343-7 ) . A physical examination by a doctor or rheumatologist is fundamental in acceptably naming AS. The investigation would infer searching for destinations of redness. also, look intoing for harming and delicacy along the dorsum. pelvic castanetss. sacroiliac enunciations. chest and heels. Different side effects and indexs are other than taken into history. counting a background marked by iritis or uveitis ( redness of the oculus ) . a past filled with GI contaminations ( for delineation. the nearness of Crohn’s Disease or ulcerative fiery inside sickness ) . a family history of AS. each piece great as exhaustion because of the nearness of redness. The Schober’s preliminary [ gt ; 3 ] is an utile clinical advance of flexure of the lumbar spinal section performed during investigation. Ankylosing Spondylitis is viewed as a familial infection and surveies have connected AS with a familial marker called HLA-B27. In any case. demonstrating positive for this marker is non a warrant that an individual will get the ailment. Roughly 90 % of AS patients convey the HLA-B27 marker yet 10 % who show AS malady highlights do non. The relationship among AS and HLA-B27 fluctuates in various social and racial gatherings. 95 % of individuals in the Caucasic populace who have AS preliminary HLA-B27 positive. Be that as it may. just 50 % of African American patients with AS have HLA-B27 marker. In this way. 5 % of Caucasians and 50 % of African Americans who have AS do non transport the HLA-B27 marker. In 2007. a synergistic endeavor by a global crew of examination laborers in the U. K. . Australia and the United States prompted the find of two cistrons. ARTS1 and IL23R [ gt ; 4 ] . that other than add to the reason for AS. The discoveries were distributed in the November 2007 release of Nature Genetics. a journal that underscores research on the familial foo

Cuba :: essays research papers

End Despite the fact that it's prompt impact is for the most part representative, U.S./Cuba strategy in 1998 mirrors a positive move in perspectives among the pioneers of Cuba and the U.S. Many would contend that lone the lifting of the ban totally would fill in as recovery for a delude American international strategy. And afterward once more, numerous others would contend that conditioning the details of the ban just further reinforces the Castro system. The discussion is a long way from being done and the arrangement is exceptionally hazy, however there absolutely are unmistakable markers that we can suggest and construct presumptions. One, is the developing worldwide commercial center. This driver goes about as a facilitator of change by rousing the people and pioneers of Cuba and the U.S. to look for connections outside of their prompt outskirts. The U.S. remains as the solitary holdout in the developing number of nations connected to Cuba through exchange connections. We are compelled by the WTO, GATT, OAS, Mercursor, FTA, and a developing number of territorial and worldwide exchange associations to permit some type of exchange relationship with Cuba. Not that the U.S. is against one-sided activities, yet restricted to unhindered commerce - not likely. There is a developing masses of organizations inside the U.S. that are campaigning for exchange with Cuba. They wish to investigate Cuba for oil, use it's talented workforce, and open inns. Sadly, on account of local issues, the present U.S. organization stands weak to additionally change our arrangement in Cuba. As Presidents have progressively connected international strategy with exchange on the bi-factional lev el, we can hope to see a continuation of this pattern. Second, Time. The Cold War is finished and gradually the injuries are vanishing. No longer does Cuba speak to an ideological or military danger to the U.S.. Embargoes are executed and kept up in nations that dread military assault. With Castro's waning assets and progressively more modest number of warriors, most would agree that Cuba speaks to no danger to the U.S.. Another capacity of time can be seen in the number of inhabitants in Miami, were most of Cubans are currently American conceived. These American conceived Cubans have never lived in Cuba, nor have they encountered any feature of the transformation direct. They have coordinated into American culture and have no malevolence towards Fidel Castro. Third, Communication and Travel. A year ago, the travel industry put $1 billion dollars in the hands of Cuban entrepreneurs. Voyagers, even American, have been running to the beautiful island in record numbers. Cuba :: expositions explore papers End Despite the fact that it's prompt impact is generally representative, U.S./Cuba strategy in 1998 mirrors a positive move in mentalities among the pioneers of Cuba and the U.S. Many would contend that solitary the lifting of the ban totally would fill in as reclamation for a delude American international strategy. And afterward once more, numerous others would contend that conditioning the details of the ban just further reinforces the Castro system. The discussion is a long way from being done and the arrangement is hazy, yet there surely are conspicuous markers that we can insinuate and manufacture presumptions. One, is the developing worldwide commercial center. This driver goes about as a facilitator of change by motivating the people and pioneers of Cuba and the U.S. to look for connections outside of their quick fringes. The U.S. remains as the solitary holdout in the developing number of nations connected to Cuba through exchange connections. We are forced by the WTO, GATT, OAS, Mercursor, FTA, and a developing number of provincial and universal exchange associations to permit some type of exchange relationship with Cuba. Not that the U.S. is against one-sided activities, yet restricted to organized commerce - not likely. There is a developing masses of organizations inside the U.S. that are campaigning for exchange with Cuba. They wish to investigate Cuba for oil, use it's gifted workforce, and open lodgings. Shockingly, as a result of residential issues, the present U.S. organization stands feeble to additionally change our approach in Cuba. As Presidents have progressively connected international strategy with exchange on the bi-facti onal level, we can hope to see a continuation of this pattern. Second, Time. The Cold War is finished and gradually the injuries are vanishing. No longer does Cuba speak to an ideological or military danger to the U.S.. Embargoes are actualized and kept up in nations that dread military assault. With Castro's diminishing assets and progressively more modest number of officers, most would agree that Cuba speaks to no danger to the U.S.. Another capacity of time can be seen in the number of inhabitants in Miami, were most of Cubans are currently American conceived. These American conceived Cubans have never lived in Cuba, nor have they encountered any feature of the insurgency direct. They have incorporated into American culture and have no hostility towards Fidel Castro. Third, Communication and Travel. A year ago, the travel industry put $1 billion dollars in the hands of Cuban entrepreneurs. Sightseers, even American, have been rushing to the beautiful island in record numbers.

15 Creative Classroom Ideas for Back-to-School

15 Creative Classroom Ideas for Back-to-School Transform your classroom into a welcoming space with these creative ideas! We love looking at our Instagram feed to see the amazing things teachers are doing in their classrooms, and we all know this is the truth: A post shared by @inspire_teachers on Jul 3, 2017 at 3:59pm PDT If you're one of the many teachers who puts their own time and money into transforming a bare classroom into a place students will actually enjoy, get a little back-to-school inspiration from your fellow educators below.   1. This delightful globe from @coryharrisart: A post shared by C O R Y • H A R R I S • TAYLOR (@coryharrisart) on Jun 16, 2017 at 6:43pm PDT   2. How about the Harry Potter-themed door shared by @theengagingstation: A post shared by Staci Lamb (@theengagingstation) on Apr 19, 2017 at 5:03pm PDT   3. Who wouldn't want to sit down with a book in @me_my_class_and_i's room? A post shared by Rachel minns (@me_my_class_and_i) on Jul 8, 2017 at 11:43pm PDT   4. Maybe this is the year to try out @thecolorfulteacher's flexible seating options: A post shared by Michelle Weiss (@thecolorfulteacher) on Jun 28, 2017 at 6:23am PDT   5. Have fun with emoji like @hansonsworksofheart: A post shared by Mrs. Hanson (@worksof_heart) on May 29, 2016 at 4:53am PDT   6. Taco about books like @hello_jessimarie: A post shared by ? Hello Jessi (@hello_jessimarie) on Jun 29, 2017 at 3:29pm PDT   7. Follow @talesfromaverybusyteacher's lead and get students into the growth mindset: A post shared by Marine Freibrun (@talesfromaverybusyteacher) on Jul 10, 2017 at 8:23am PDT   8. If you have windows, @causeya's curtains create a nice homey vibe: It was a productive day in room 310. I have finished building the tables, but I was feeling the decor today. #freshmen #iteach pic.twitter.com/tWBvkxmqdR â€" Amy Causey (@causeya) July 5, 2017   9. Get colorful like @cassie_stephenz did. View this post on Instagram A post shared by Cassie Stephens (@cassie_stephenz) on Sep 21, 2018 at 7:34am PDT   10. Hit up your local Target like @maestra_in_3rd: A post shared by Mary Teaches 3rd (@maestra_in_3rd) on Jul 10, 2017 at 3:34pm PDT   11. Bravo to @polkadotspencilsandteal's Bravo Board: A post shared by Mrs. Miller (@polkadotspencilsandteal) on Jul 3, 2017 at 11:17am PDT   12. Encourage students with @headoverheelsforteaching's Reward Board: A post shared by Joanne Miller (@headoverheelsforteaching) on Jul 7, 2017 at 3:30pm PDT   13. Get to know your new students with a book recommendation tree like @lessonswithlaughter: A post shared by Molly Maloy (@lessonswithlaughter) on Aug 11, 2016 at 9:41am PDT   14. Re-create @teachwithsparkle's All-Star doorway idea: A post shared by TeachWithSparkle (@teachwithsparkle) on Jul 13, 2017 at 6:49am PDT   15. Set up a teacher/team website like this one by @maniacsinthemiddle: A post shared by Maniacs In The Middle (@maniacsinthemiddle) on Jul 12, 2017 at 9:27am PDT   What Back-to-School ideas are you most excited to use in your classroom? Tag us in your classroom pictures on Instagram or email them to social[at]teachervision.com to be featured! Find more resources for the first day of school here. Connect with us! Follow TeacherVision on Facebook, Instagram, Twitter,Pinterest, and Google+.

Feminism A Woman Standing Up For Her Gender - 2447 Words

The word feminist can be though of in many ways. Some people can hear the word in a positive way, and think of it as a woman standing up for her gender’s rights. Other people can think of it in a negative way, as a woman who is too high strung and opinionated. The word feminist is actually a female who has opinions on the way her sex is treated. Modern feminism will be discussed, along with using some examples such as Susan B. Anthony. As to the history of feminism, the beginning will be with what is called the â€Å"Feminist Revolution† (Rappaport 28). This revolution began in 1837 in New York. Women banded together for the first time at an anti-slavery convention. These women were considered â€Å"abolitionists† after being humiliated at a conference in Britain for being unladylike. Lucretia Mott and Elizabeth Cady Stanton organized the first Women’s Rights Convention in Seneca Falls, New York in 1848. This conference demanded woman suffrage, equality for wives, and the right to practice any profession they chose. Some feminists include Elizabeth Blackwell, Sojourner Truth, Emma Willard, Frances Wright, Mrs. Stanton, Ms. Mott, Mrs. Adams, and Susan B. Anthony. A brief moment should be spent on a few of the notable women. It started with Emma Willard; she opened up the door for girls to get the same education as boys. She opened schools for females only. Following her is Elizabeth Blackwell. Ms. Blackwell pushed open the doors for women to be professionals. She becameShow MoreRelatedFeminist Theory And Gender Inequality1731 Words   |  7 PagesFeminist theory analyzes the gender inequality that women have faced throughout the years due to a patriarchal society. Women were expected to fit the traditional female and conform to the gender norms that society has constructed. According to A Brief Introduction to Critical Theory, â€Å"Feminism embodies a way of reading that investigates the text’s investment in or reaction to the patriarchal power structures that have dominated Western culture† (227). Patriarchal power has oppressed women economicallyRead MoreAnalysis Of Sarah M. Evans Article, Sons Daughters And Patriarchy : Gender And The 1968 Generation Essay1236 Words   |  5 PagesSecond-Wave Feminism and despite it beginning towards the end of the decade and continuing well into the seventies, it still had a prominent impact on the counter-culture of the 60s. In Sarah M. Evans article â€Å"Sons, Daughters and Patriarchy: Gender and the 1968 Generation,† Evans focuses primarily on the year 1968 and analyses the international gender norm crisis that occurred in both sexes, male and female. In doing so, Evans successfully convinces her audience that 1968 was the year that gender dynamicsRead MoreFeminism : A Woman Mother Of Two Boys Lived On Of A Farmer755 Words   |  4 Pagesis not just Emma Watson standing up for feminism in Hollywood but many voices are being said but not being heard. Celebrities are not the only ones who are speaking out about how and Watson’s speech or the he fishy campaign has changed their life or the movement. But normal people have spoken up about their experiences of feminism. In an article from the Telegraph a woman mother of two boys lived on of a farm. Before the speech she never really considered herself a feminism then when she had a speechRead MoreFeminism And Gender Equality And Equity Based On Gender1060 Words   |  5 Pagespeople are often misinformed or given bad first impressions of feminism. However, feminism is equal rights for all people of different race, sex, gender, and sexuality. Many of the people that give feminism a bad name, include a self-proclaimed feminist that is running for presidency, and meninists who are satirical equal rights activists. In reality, feminism is pro-gender equality and opportunities for all types of people. Feminism is the belief that people of all different backgrounds should beRead MorePatriarchy Is Not A Recipe For Happiness1618 Words   |  7 Pagesfeminist movement taught women to see themselves as victims of an oppressive patriarchy....Self-imposed victimhood is not a recipe for happiness.† - Phyllis Schlafly For the majority of human history, man has ruled over the entire human population. Feminism has always been looked down upon. Even women look down on other women for calling themselves the f word, a Feminist. Where did these ideals come from, and how have they become so deeply entrenched in our society? How long can we go on like thisRead MoreThe Foundation Of Emma Watson s Career1328 Words   |  6 Pagesthe Harry Potter films where she auditioned eight times for the role and her determination was highly visible. She was shown as a very intelligent girl and from this became the face of someone who challenged conformity and stereotypes. People see Emma as a very successful person as she’s established an outstanding acting career, earned a university degree and advocated a motivational campaign which brings feminism and gender equality to life for everyone to see and hopefully make a change. As wellRead More The Variety of Feminisms and their Contributions to Gender Equality by Judith Lorber1120 Words   |  5 Pagesfeministic theorems. As Judith Lorber wrote in her article, The Variety of Feminisms and their Contributions to Gender Equality feminist denominations arose from different views, making many contributions to improve women’s status. Lorber discusses the views of, â€Å"gender reform feminisms, gender resistant feminisms, and gender revolution feminisms†¦Ã¢â‚¬ (1) etcetera, all which have fought to improve women’s rights. Though there are many different aspects of viewing feminism, writer and contributor of owl.purdueRead MoreGender Roles in â€Å"The Lottery† In the short story â€Å"The Lottery,† Shirley Jackson shows apparent1300 Words   |  6 PagesGender Roles in â€Å"The Lottery† In the short story â€Å"The Lottery,† Shirley Jackson shows apparent gender roles where women have little to no say with decisions and arrangements. The women in the story are portrayed as mediocre to the men of the village. This is mainly shown by there not being a single dominant female character throughout the story. Not only is the social standing of the women lower, they are not treated with the respect that women deserve. The women are shown as so insignificant thatRead MoreFeminism And The Feminist Movement Essay1523 Words   |  7 Pagesidentity constructed on principles of â€Å"essential feminism.† Ultimately, Gay arrives at the conclusion that narrowly constructed and rigidly defined fundamentals or â€Å"essentials† of feminism conflict with the complexities of womanhood and lead to an inauthentic (and unacceptable) identity. Gay advocates that gender must be considered and embraced in context of other narratives (race, ability, sexuality). Gay is focused on feminist identity, but her ideas are also pertinent to the broader questionRead MoreStrong, Influential Women Like Elizabeth Cady Stanton And Susan B. Anthony Women985 Words   |  4 Pagesembodiment of feminism at its finest. They, along with many other men and women, fought for equality between men and women. However, to many people feminism is representative of man-hating, excuse-making, manly women who play the victim to gain advantage over men. This negative image of feminism prevents both men and women from fulfilling their potential, but if people removed that barrier and accomplished feminism’s objective then men and women would be empowered to rise above gender stereotypes

Funeral Blues - 1560 Words

In the poem â€Å"Funeral Blues,† W.H. Auden’s choice of diction allows the reader a greater understanding of the intensity and depth of feeling experienced upon the loss of a loved one. Likewise, the symbolism used by the poet pulls us into the actual world of the grief stricken as he searches for ways to mourn this passing. Auden’s choice of diction here was used to drawn the reader into the emotional disrepair felt by the afflicted. He shortens sentences and uses comparisons to the destruction left behind after the passing. â€Å"The stars are not wanted now: put out every one; Pack up the moon and dismantle the sun.† He is using these types of phrases to show us just how significant the death was. By using such statements as, â€Å"Stop all the†¦show more content†¦To show the God-like significance his partner was in his life, he uses â€Å"He† with a capital; there is also emphasis on the three heavy monosyllables that creates a morose feel to the end of the line. The writer then expresses that all peace has now gone and is blemished and weighed down with death by referring to â€Å"crepe bows around the white necks of the public doves†. Auden continues to describe the inconsequentiality of the rest of the world as he pushes himself away from his life: â€Å"Let the traffic policemen wear black cotton gloves.† The third stanza of Our Love Now is different from the other two; instead of using metaphors related to everyday life he starts to explore his pain deeper by directly referring to how the loss of his partner will effect him, using metaphors of cosmic significance: â€Å"He was my North, my South, my East and West† To describe how life cannot go on without his beloved and how everything in his life is a reminder of pain, the writer expresses how every aspectof himself was associated with his partner: â€Å"My working week and my Sunday rest, My noon, my midnight, my talk, my song† The last line of the stanza ends in â€Å"I was wrong†, which, similarly to â€Å"He is dead†, gives a sense of finality to the flow of speech by the use of heavy monosyllables; this live also references to love not lasting forever, concurring with the idea that the poem is about an end to a relationship, not a genuine dea th. The final stanza depictsShow MoreRelatedFuneral Blues.1483 Words   |  6 Pagesatypical metaphor of a dog and a bone. To exemplify the way he feels his life has ended, he then uses metaphors associated with a funeral: Silence the pianos and with a muffled drum Bring out the coffin, let the mourners come. To show the end of happiness and the start of mourning, the writer includes the silencing of the pianos and then low thudding drums used at funeral to describe the phenomenal sadness he feels now the relationship is over. He includes the metaphor coffin to either represent hisRead More The Mood in Funeral Blues by W.H. Auden Essays992 Words   |  4 PagesThe Mood in Funeral Blues by W.H. Auden The poem, Funeral Blues, by W.H. Auden tells about a persons grief and is successful in creating a very sad and depressing mood. This is achieved by the poets use of language, word choice and sentence structure. The way in which the author describes his feeling - along with the use of rhythm and rhyme - was created in a very effective way which made it clear to the reader. In the first stanza the depressing mood is createdRead More Death in Auden’s Funeral Blues, Forche’s Memory of Elena, and Dickinson’s Last Night that She lived1678 Words   |  7 PagesDeath Reflected in Auden’s Funeral Blues, Forche’s Memory of Elena, and Dickinson’s Last Night that She lived Death is a natural and inevitable part of life. Everyone will experience death, whether it is of a loved one or oneself. In W.H. Auden’s poem â€Å"Funeral Blues† (1003), he describes such a catastrophic event and the drastic effect that it has on his life. It is interesting how people choose to accept this permanent and expected event, death. Similarly, Emily Dickinson has writtenRead More Funeral Blues by W.H. Auden Essay770 Words   |  4 Pages W.H. Auden wrote the poem, â€Å"Funeral Blues†. Wystan Hugh Auden (1907-1973) was born in York, England, and later became and American citizen. Auden was the founder for a generation of English poets, such as C. Day Lewis, and Stephen Spender. Auden’s earlier works were composed of a Marxist outlook with a knowledge of Freudian Psychology. Later works consisted of professing Christianity, and what he considered â€Å"increasing conservatism†. In 1946 Auden emigrated and became an American citizen. WhileRead MoreAlliteration In W. H. Audens Funeral Blues736 Words   |  3 PagesNothing beautiful in this world brings light to his life now, ever since his brother’s spirit left the earth. Death is a tragic event in anyone’s life, and poet W.H Auden expresses his feelings of hopelessness in the poem, â€Å"Funeral Blues.† This poem expresses the feelings of misery and depression after a loved one dies, and promotes the idea to not get fooled by love because it never lasts- once it’s gone, nothing is meaningful anymore. Auden uses alliteration, imagery, and metaphors to express theRead MoreReflection Of Funeral Blues By W. H. Auden819 Words   |  4 PagesThe poem ‘Funeral Blues’ starts out with a somber tone by way of the speaker being devastated because of what seems to be the recent death of a loved one. The speaker is very distraught with the death and is going through the process of preparing for a funeral. Throughout this piece the narrator is going through what seems to be a grieving period and through the use of imagery and tone, W.H. Auden shows the devastating effects that the death of a loved one has on those left behind. In the firstRead MoreFuneral Blues And Mid-Term Break By W. H. Auden711 Words   |  3 Pagesbut both inevitable. Both Seamus Heaney in his poem Mid-Term Break and W.H. Auden in his poem Funeral Blues explore the theme of death and how they dealt with the grief after losing someone they love, but both delved into it in different ways. They talk about the anger, shock and the feeling of emptiness after losing someone. In the poem mid-term break the poet captures the atmosphere in a funeral in a subtle, sensitive and observatory manner. The title is misleading, it implies that the poemRead MoreGa Tribe in Ghana2279 Words   |  9 Pageshand in the creation of the coffins. The fantastic nature of these objects fit in with the traditions attached to Ga funerals. Although there is a sense of mystery surrounding the fantasy coffins, their role in Ga society and their funeral traditions cannot be ignored. The history of figurative objects and the carpenters attributed to them are extremely important to Ga funerals. The people of Ga are located in southeast Ghana. They are divided into six towns: Accura, Labadi, Nunga, Osu, TemaRead MoreHow Effectively Does the Poet Convey Aspects of Change in ‘Funeral Blues’?625 Words   |  3 PagesHow effectively does the poet convey aspects of change in ‘Funeral Blues’? ‘Funeral Blues’ by W. H. Auden is a poem is about death and grief. It was originally written as a satirical poem about the death of a politician, though was later edited to become solemn. The poet effectively conveys aspects of change, such as the human condition in relation to the experience of loss. This is conveyed through tone, metaphors, imagery and anaphora. The aspect of the human condition and our response toRead MoreChinese Views on Death and Dying Burial Techniques, Rituals and Beliefs of the Common Man2718 Words   |  11 Pagesthroughout Chinese history, including an ideogram that depicts a person kneeling in front of their ancestors bones 1. In Chinese culture, death rites are intricate and well thought out works on preparing one for the afterlife and rebirth. Chinese funeral rites have strict guidelines as to where the rites are to be performed, how the rites are performed (ritual bathing of the corpse), the dress of the attendees and the dead, the transfer of material goods on Earth to the dead, acknowledgement of the

Tourism to Hong Kong Free Essays

string(118) " 1 shows that the USA, UK, Japan and Singapore are among the source markets that generate most tourists to Hong Kong\." 1. 0 Introduction Hong Kong is one of the most important tourism destinations in the Pacific Asia region for its unique landscape and shopping convenience. According to statistics, a total number of 41921310 people visited Hong Kong in 2011, that is 16. We will write a custom essay sample on Tourism to Hong Kong or any similar topic only for you Order Now 4% more compared to 2010 (Hong Kong Tourism Board 2012). Total tourism expenditure was 263142. 71 million HK dollars and shopping accounts for most of them because it is the main purpose for individual visitors (Hong Kong Tourism Board 2012). Therefore, to sustain tourism prosperity while seeking development in the city, it is necessary to understand its unique geographical features and precisely examine the tourism trends. Meanwhile, analysing factors that have influenced tourism development will also contribute to the study. Besides, eco-tourism and climate issues are discussed as implications for the future. 2. 0 Findings 2. 1 Physical and human geography 2. 1. 1 Location Hong Kong is a mountainous citylocatednearShenzhen, China. There are four main areas in the city, including Hong Kong Island, Kowloon, New territories and Outlying islands, and their area add up to 1100 square kilometres (CullinaneCullinane, 2003). For the reason of its unique landscape, approximately 40% of Hong Kong is built up as country parks (CullinaneCullinane, 2003). 2. 1. 2 Demography The city enjoys of a population of 6. 7 million, and it is growing at a rate of one million every ten years (CullinaneCullinane, 2003). 2. 1. 3 Political status For over 150 years before 1997, Hong Kong had been governed by the British administration, and it became a part of People’s Republic of Chinaonce again on July 1st, 1997 (CullinaneCullinane, 2003). This reunification has brought opportunities and enormous changes in Hong Kong. 2. 2 Pattern of tourism 2. 2. 1 Visitor arrivals Figure 1Visitor Arrivals 2007 – 2011 (‘000) Source: (Hong Kong Tourism Board 2008, 2010, 2012) Figure 1 shows the total number of visitors to Hong Kong in every single year from 2007 to 2011. Visitors are divided into three categories, including overnight visitors, same-day in-town visitors, and Cruise-in/Cruise-out Passengers. It is indicated in the figure that overnight visitors occupied most of the visitors. Table 1Visitor Arrivals Details by Country/Territory of Residence 2007 – 2011 (Overnight Visitors – ‘000) Source: (Hong Kong Tourism Board 2012) Table 1 shows that Mainland China has the most visitors to Hong Kong in the past five years, with an annual growth rate of approximately 15%. Besides, Taiwan, Japan, the USA and South Korea are also generating a large number of tourists to Hong Kong, leading to tourism prosperity of the city. 2. 2. 2 Total tourism expenditure Figure 2Total Tourism Expenditure Associated to Inbound Tourism Source: (Hong Kong Tourism Board 2012) Figure 2 shows total tourism expenditure from 2007 to 2011 and the line chart presents an increasing trend. The growth rate is rather high in 2010 and 2011 as a result of the tourist boom in those years. 2. 3 Factors that have influenced tourism in Hong Kong 2. 3. 1 Outbursts of infectious diseases In 2003, Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS) attacked the city of Hong Kong and led to the devastation of Hong Kong tourism. Originated in southern China, SARS was a mystery to the rest of the world until several people were infected in a hotel in Hong Kong and brought the disease back to their home country. Before understanding the danger and risk that would have been brought by SARS, the World Health Organization (WHO) made a recommendation to the world that Asia, especially areas of Hong Kong, Singapore, Mainland China, Thailand, Vietnam, and Taiwan, were not advisable destinations for tourism (McKercher Chon 2004; Kuo et al. 008). This unprecedented announcement caused significant panic in the world, tourists were quarantined for no reason after returning to their country, breeding industry was interrupted for disinfection on chicken farms, and Asians were restricted from traveling elsewhere. The mess finally led to the crackdown of tourism in Asia, with Hong Kong suffering the most (McKercher Chon 2004). This outburst of SARS uncovered huge hidden dangers in the world tourism system. The governments’ over-reaction tounclear threat was nothing but rational (Mao, Ding Lee 2010). The crisis was a lesson for the world on the relationship between tourism and crisis management, the government should act more judicious so that diseases could be effectively controlled and meanwhile, tourism does not suffer to a great extent. 2. 3. 2Construction of city infrastructure Since the accelerated development of infrastructure in Hong Kong in the 1990s, the number of tourists has experienced a continued increase (Poon, Yu Ng 2001). Tourist infrastructure mainly includes apartments or hotels for accommodation and transportation infrastructure, and the latter consists of facilities for planes, trains, ships and other modes of transportation (Gossling 2002; Khadaroo 2007, 2008). Researchers have found that the ability of a city to attract tourists is largely determined by the level of traffic infrastructure in the city (Khadaroo 2007), for the reason that rational city planningand well construction of ports could provide convenience for tourists, which leads to smooth trips. Successful travellers are willing to recommend their tourism destinations to their friends, and this will further lead to lasting prosperity of that destination. Although most facilities in Hong Kong are relatively complete, there remain some incompletion. An example is medical facilities needed for medical tourism. Hospitals in Hong Kong provide high level healthcare services, and the government attempts to boost medical tourism in the city (Heung, Kucukusta Song 2011). However, the lack of medical resources ends up to be the barrier which prevents tourists with medical needs from cutting edge technologies in Hong Kong. As a result, Hong Kong failed to build its reputation as a medical tourism destination. 2. 3. 3 Outbreaks of financial crises Hong Kong has experienced two major financial crises during past two decades, the Asian financial crisis burst out in 1997 and the world financial crisis in 2008 (Song Lin 2010). This report mainly focuses on consequences that were brought to tourism in Hong Kong by the latter crisis. Table 1 shows that the USA, UK, Japan and Singapore are among the source markets that generate most tourists to Hong Kong. You read "Tourism to Hong Kong" in category "Papers" The high market share of long-haul markets indicates that Hong Kong tourism is vulnerable to world economy and thus would be negatively influenced if something went wrong. In 2008, tourists from long-haul markets such as the USA and European countries declined by 10% and hotel rooms were less occupied than ever before (Song et al. 2011). If the tourists increasing rate before the crisis is taken into consideration, conclusions could be drawn that the financial crisis really affected tourism in Hong Kong to a great extent. Fortunately, tourists from Mainland China were not greatly influenced by this enormous crisis and visitors continued to travel to Hong Kong. This prevented the city from tremendous losses. Nevertheless, the overall expenditures dropped in 2009 which leads to the conclusion that financial crises could impose great threats to tourism in Hong Kong (Song Lin 2010). 2. 3. 4 Adjustments of policies towards Mainland China After introducing the Individual Visit Scheme on July 28, 2003, citizens of Beijing, Shanghai and Guangdongare allowed to apply for visas and visit Hong Kong on anindividual basis (Wu, Li Song 2012). The scheme was implemented forthe acceleration of tourism development in two special administrative regions in China, and it is successful according to statistical results. Statistics show that the number of tourists from the source market of Mainland China increased by 24% in 2003 compared to that of 2002, and most of the growth was contributed by individual visitors (Hong Kong Tourism Board 2012). As a matter of fact, thousands of Mainlanders have boosted into Hong Kong for the purpose of shopping and Hong Kong has become the paradise for shopping in the eyes of Mainlanders ever since (Wu, Li Song 2012). In order to guarantee long-term prosperity of businesses, merchants targeting Mainlanders have made adjustments regarding to shopping customs of Chinese consumers and the crucial point of the efforts is to create an atmosphere of mutual trust and cooperation (Wu, Li Song 2012). Since tourists from Mainland China occupy approximately 60% of total tourists every year, it is important that policies towards Mainland China remain mild in the coming years to sustain tourism prosperity in Hong Kong (Hong Kong Tourism Board 2012). 2. 4 Implications for the future of tourism 2. 4. Sustainable tourism practices Experience has shown that it is almost impossible to develop tourism while maintaining a clean environment at the same time. However, people have been making efforts to seek some extent of harmony and unity between the two. Hong Kong is a perfect city for the development of eco-tourism for it has a spectacular landscape, including mountains, valleys, coasts and islands (Ng Li 2000). H ong Kong government has been successful protecting the city’s natural resources, it had the highest percentage of the park area in the worldin 2000 (Ng Li 2000). Besides, Hong Kong enjoys a large variety of both animal and plant species, some of which cannot be found elsewhere in the world (Ng Li 2000). Enchanting as the scenery is in Hong Kong, eco-tourism is not a main form of tourism there. The following factors may account for this result. First of all, Hong Kong is in the sub-tropical zone, and the typical summer is so hot that people will feel uncomfortable to visit popular attractions (Ng Li 2000). Second of all, eco-tourism destinations are usually sensitive to the number of visitors, thus, they normally have a low capacity (Ng Li 2000). Rational management regulations should be made to balance tourism satisfaction and the necessary visitor limitationneeded for scenic spots. Finally, more experts in guidance have to be trained to provide information of spots (Ng Li 2000). It seems that there is still a long way to go before eventually launching a successful eco-tourism plan in Hong Kong. 2. 4. 2 Climate change How climate change will affect the pattern of tourism has long been studied. Studies have shown that as climate change will either directly or indirectly influence tourism (Chan Lai 2012). One of the main results of climate change is the rise in temperature. According to statistics, Hong Kong’s temperature has been surging during the past 15 years, and it is almost 5 degrees Celsius higher than 10 years ago (Chan Lai 2012). The high temperature will definitely bring uncomforting experiences to tourists,. Thus, it is likely that potential visitors will change their destinations elsewhere. Besides, although some tourists might not consider the temperature increase itself as a crucial factor in determining their destinations, the change due to this phenomenon, such as increased travel expenses, will affect tourism ehaviour to a great extent (Chan Lai 2012). While efforts have been made towards lowering the speed of temperature increase, the results turn out not assuring. Although climate change does not affect tourism in Hong Kong as much as that in tourism-oriented island cities, people should deal will this issue seriously before it is too late. 3. 0 Conclusion In conclusion, although Hong Kong has been through some hard times, the city remains potential as a tourism destination. This report discusses the city of Hong Kong from tourism aspect. As an important city in the Pacific Asia region, Hong Kong has enjoyed a fine reputation among tourists. Its unique landscape and special location have attracted and are still attracting visitors in large scales. During the past two decades, several financial crises have imposed danger on tourism in the city to a great extent, but a few policy adjustments, especially the policy of opening up to Mainland China individual visitors, saved the industry from collapsing. Eco-tourism could be further developed to balance economic development and environment protection, but several issues need to be solved before concrete implementation. Climate change is also a challenge that needs early planning, thus, effective efforts demand immediate attention. ? References Chan, GKY Lai, MTH 2012, Understanding Climate Change, Carbon-offsetting and their Impacts on Travel Behaviour, viewed 24 November 2012, . Cullinane, S , K 2003, ‘Hong Kong City Profile’, Cities, Vol. 20, No. 4, pp. 279-288. Gossling, S 2002, ‘Global environmental consequences of tourism’, Global Environmental Change, Vol. 12, No. 4, pp. 283-302. Heung, Vincent CS , Kucukusta, D Song, H 2011, ‘Medical tourism development in Hong Kong: An assessment of the barriers’, Tourism Management, Vol. 32, No. 5, pp. 995–1005. Hong Kong Tourism Board 2008, A Statistical Review of Hong Kong Tourism 2007, viewed 21 November 2008, ; http://partnernet. hktb. com/filemanager/publication/143330/Default. html;. Hong Kong Tourism Board 2010, A Statistical Review of Hong Kong Tourism 2009, viewed 21 November 2010, ; http://partnernet. ktb. com/filemanager/publication/143332/Default. html;. Hong Kong Tourism Board 2012, A Statistical Review of Hong Kong Tourism 2011, viewed 21 November 2012, . Khadaroo, J , B 2007, ‘Transport infrastructure and tourism development’, Annals of Tourism Research, Vol. 34, No. 4, pp. 1021–1032. Kuo, HI, Chen, CC, Tseng, WC, Ju, LF Huang, BW 2 008, ‘Assessing impacts of SARS and Avian Flu on international tourism demand to Asia Original Research Article’, Tourism Management, Vol. 29, No. 5, pp. 917-928. Mao, CK, Ding, CG Lee, HY 2010, ‘Post-SARS tourist arrival recovery patterns: An analysis based on a catastrophe theory Original Research Article’, Tourism Management, Vol. 31, No. 6, pp. 855-861. McKercher, B Chon, K 2004, ‘The Over-Reaction to SARS and the Collapse of Asian Tourism’, Annals of Tourism Research, Vol. 31, No. 3, pp. 716–719. Ng, CN Li, Y 2000, Eco-tourism in Hong Kong: its potentials and limitations, Kiskeya Alternative, viewed 23 November 2012, . Poon, CS, Yu, ATW Ng, LH 2001,‘On-site sorting of construction and demolition waste in Hong Kong’, Resources, Conservation and Recycling, Vol. 2, No. 2, pp. 157–172. Song, H, Lin, S 2010, ‘Impacts of the Financial and Economic Crisis on Tourism in Asia’, Journal of Travel Research, Vol. 49, No. 1, pp. 16-30. Song, H, Lin, S, Witt, SF Zhang, X 2011, ‘Impact of financial/economic crisis on demand for hotel rooms in Hong Kong’, Tourism Manageme nt, Vol. 32, No. 1, pp. 172–186. Wu, DC, Li, G Song, H 2012, ‘Economic Analysis of Tourism Consumption Dynamics: A Time-varying Parameter Demand System Approach’, Annals of Tourism Research, Vol. 39, No. 2, pp. 667–685. How to cite Tourism to Hong Kong, Papers

Personalisation in social care Essay Example For Students

Personalisation in social care Essay Personalization starts with the person and the individual circumstances rather than the service. This means that choices offered must not be limited to what the service decides to provide, personalization is giving people who use social care support services a choice and control over how, when and by whom their support service is delivered by care book) I _2 It is giving control back to the person that is needing the support and letting them know they dont just have to go along with what everyone else is saying Its about freedom of choice. . 3 The individual get their rights from legislation, human rights and equality right. Under this legislation the individual have the right to make their own choices i. E social activities, intellectual activities, spiritual, personal care, specialty activities, creative activities, physical activities. I . 4 The White paperwork The white paper 2010 The mental capacity act 2005 Code of practice for social care workers 2004 Common assessment framework for adults 2010 Putting people first 2007 Living well with dementia a national dementia strategy 2009 Guidance on eligibility criteria for adult social care 2010. 2. 1 List local and national systems that are designed to support personalization Putting people first The white paper The individual budget. 2. 3 Direct payments are cash payments given to the service user in lieu to community care services They have been assessed as needing and are intended to give users greater choice in their care. The payments must be sufficient to enable the service user to purchase service to meet their eligible needs. Personal budgets are an allocation of funding given to users after an assessment which should be sufficient to meet their assessed needs. Users can either take their personal budget as a direct payment or while still choosing how their care needs are met and by whom- leave councils with the responsibility to commission the service or they can have a combination of the two. People sing personal direct budgets and direct payments as Of march 2012 is 53%Of ongoing users of community services in England were on personal budgets some 432,000 people were using personal budgets. 3. 1 Person control thinking is a set of values, skills and tools used in person centered planning and in the personalization Of services used by people Who need supports provided by social or health care. Person centered planning is a set of approaches designed to assist someone to plan their life and supports.